Re: [SLUG] another samba question

From: Patrick Grantham at Yahoo (pwgrant@yahoo.com)
Date: Thu Aug 16 2001 - 22:52:45 EDT


I use SWAT (samba.org) and/or Webmin (www.webmin.com) to set samba
parameters (and non-samba related parameters.) Those two tools have reduced
setup time tremendously for me. I still review the config files once in a
while.

hope it helps.

patrick

----- Original Message -----
From: "Robert Krencis" <rkrencis@tampabay.rr.com>
To: <slug@nks.net>
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2001 7:56 PM
Subject: Re: [SLUG] another samba question

> Maybe you are not sharing, take note of the [root] paragraph, also the
samba
> book says that and I quote:
> "To populate the smbpasswd file initial, you must execute a command such
as
> cat /etc/passwd | mksmbpasswd.sh > /usr/local/samba/private/smbpasswd "
> With redhat systems I did not have to do the proceeding command.
> The following smb.conf file is working on my network.
> I posted this file before but I dont know if you were the recipient.
> bob
>
>
> My smb.conf
>
> # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
> # smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
> # here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
> # many!) most of which are not shown in this example
> #
> # Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
> # is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
> # for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
> # may wish to enable
> #
> # NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
"testparm"
> # to check that you have not many any basic syntactic errors.
> #
> #======================= Global Settings
> =====================================
> [global]
>
> # workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
> workgroup = home
>
> # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
> server string = Samba Server
>
> # This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
> # connections to machines which are on your local network. The
> # following example restricts access to two C class networks and
> # the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
> # the smb.conf man page
> hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
>
> # if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
> # than setting them up individually then you'll need this
> printcap name = /etc/printcap
> load printers = yes
>
> # It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
> # yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
> # bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
> printing = lprng
>
> # Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to
> /etc/passwd
> # otherwise the user "nobody" is used
> ; guest account = pcguest
>
> # this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
> # that connects
> log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
>
> # Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
> max log size = 0
>
> # Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
> # security_level.txt for details.
> security = user
> # Use password server option only with security = server or
> # security = domain
> ; password server = <NT-Server-Name>
>
> # Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
> # all combinations of upper and lower case.
> ; password level = 8
> ; username level = 8
>
> # You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
> # ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
> # Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
> encrypt passwords = yes
> smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
>
> # The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
> # update the Linux sytsem password also.
> # NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
> # NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
> # the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
> # to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
> ; unix password sync = Yes
> ; passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
> ; passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* %n\n
> *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
>
> # Unix users can map to different SMB User names
> ; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
>
> # Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
> # on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
> # of the machine that is connecting
> ; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
>
> # Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
> # See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
> socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
>
> # Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
> # If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
> # here. See the man page for details.
> ; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
>
> # Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
> # request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
> # a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
> ; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
> # Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
> ; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
>
> # Browser Control Options:
> # set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
> # browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
> ; local master = no
>
> # OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
> # elections. The default value should be reasonable
> ; os level = 33
>
> # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
> # allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
> # if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
> ; domain master = yes
>
> # Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on
startup
>
> # and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
> ; preferred master = yes
>
> # Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
> # Windows95 workstations.
> ; domain logons = yes
>
> # if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
> # per user logon script
> # run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
> ; logon script = %m.bat
> # run a specific logon batch file per username
> ; logon script = %U.bat
>
> # All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
> # 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be
specified
>
> # the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the
unix
> # system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
> # DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config,
> /etc/nsswitch.conf
> # and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
> # dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
> # in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
> # The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are
> NOT
> # on the local network segment
> # - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
> ; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
>
> # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
> # WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS
> Server
> ; wins support = yes
>
> # WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
> # Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
> wins server = 192.168.1.100
>
> # WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
> # behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
> # at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
> ; wins proxy = yes
>
> # DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
> # via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
> # this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
> dns proxy = no
>
> # Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
> # NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
> ; preserve case = no
> ; short preserve case = no
> # Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
> ; default case = lower
> # Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
> ; case sensitive = no
>
> #============================ Share Definitions
> ==============================
> [homes]
> comment = Home Directories
> browseable = no
> writable = yes
>
> # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain
> Logons
> ; [netlogon]
> ; comment = Network Logon Service
> ; path = /home/netlogon
> ; guest ok = yes
> ; writable = no
> ; share modes = no
>
>
> # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
> # the default is to use the user's home directory
> ;[Profiles]
> ; path = /home/profiles
> ; browseable = no
> ; guest ok = yes
>
>
> # NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
> # specifically define each individual printer
> [printers]
> comment = All Printers
> path = /var/spool/samba
> browseable = no
> # Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
> guest ok = no
> printable = yes
>
> # This one is useful for people to share files
> ;[tmp]
> ; comment = Temporary file space
> ; path = /tmp
> ; read only = no
> ; public = yes
>
> # A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
> # the "staff" group
> [root]
> ; comment = Public Stuff
> path = /
> public = yes
> writable = yes
> ; printable = no
> write list = administrator
>
> # Other examples.
> #
> # A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in
> fred's
> # home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool
> directory,
> # wherever it is.
> ;[fredsprn]
> ; comment = Fred's Printer
> ; valid users = fred
> ; path = /homes/fred
> ; printer = freds_printer
> ; public = no
> ; printable = yes
>
> # A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
> # access to the directory.
> ;[fredsdir]
> ; comment = Fred's Service
> ; path = /usr/somewhere/private
> ; valid users = fred
> ; public = no
> ; writable = yes
> ; printable = no
>
> # a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
> # this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
> # also use the %u option to tailor it by user name.
> # The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
> ;[pchome]
> ; comment = PC Directories
> ; path = /usr/pc/%m
> ; public = no
> ; writable = yes
>
> # A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all
> files
> # created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
> # any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
> # directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of
> course
> # be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user
instead.
>
> ;[public]
> ; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
> ; public = yes
> ; only guest = yes
> ; writable = yes
> ; printable = no
>
> # The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that
two
>
> # users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In
> this
> # setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have
the
> # sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended
to
>
> # as many users as required.
> ;[myshare]
> ; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
> ; path = /usr/somewhere/shared
> ; valid users = mary fred
> ; public = no
> ; writable = yes
> ; printable = no
> ; create mask = 0765
>
>
>
>
> Mike Manchester wrote:
>
> > I'm trying to get my windows machines to share my linux printer and
> > after looking through my archives of this mailing list I still can't
> > resolve my problem.
> >
> > Problem:
> > windows clients can't connect to the samba machine:
> >
> > I can see the samba machine in network neighborhood but when I try to do
> > a net view \\cpt from the dos cmd window on windows I receive the
> > following error:
> >
> > error 59: an unexpected network error has occurred. Quit all running
> > programs, restart your computer, and then try again.
> >
> > I have lmhosts on both machines linux and windows along with the hosts
> > file. Can anyone tell me what is not working here? If I click on the
> > icon for cpt in the network neighborhood then after sometime, I get a
> > message saying: \\cpt is not accessible. A network error has occurred:
> > I can ping both machines from each other.
> >
> > Thanks in advance for any help with this.
> > Mike M.
> >
> > _________________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
>



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